Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. implementation has led to outcomes that we characterize as the Ghanaian In the Book of numbers, the Bible had made extensive references to the children of Israel, which includes Gad and Dan and their children (Numbers 1:1-54).Biblical history strongly lends support to the claim by Ga-Dangmes that they are HEBREW ISRAELITES due to the fact Ga-Dangme names are found throughout the OLD TESTAMENT. Avraham (Abraham)15 Sachar (Saka) Sachar16. Accra developed from a series of contiguous settlements formed at different times by different peoples who developed a coherent but flexible sense of Ga identity. The tribe of kings, and the most preeminent of the 12 tribes in the biblical narrative. Can you tell me how I can obtain it? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Carter, 21, turned himself in at the Athens-Clarke . This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. To the earliest readers of the Old Testament, these names were common knowledge. Commentary for This is also a time for male rites of passage, when young men are introduced to warfare. Kadi Kadi18. Jacob has two sons with Rachel. Gad was the seventh son of Jacob, and the son of Zilpah, Leah's handmaiden. Naphtali, with Zebulun, is mentioned by the prophet Isaiah in a passage we read often during Christmastime: For a child will be born to us . While Solomon is a key figure in the biblical narrative of the kingdom of Israel, digging into his shenanigans felt a little bit distracting for an illustrated guide on the 12 tribes. 28. The Tribe of Gad knew that they would be invaded and tested, but that they would fight and ultimately prevail. The second reason, however, had to do with Jacob's blessing. Also, the name of the hunter, KADI, who found a group people at OSU DOKU and introduced them to the Nungua Mantse, is a Hebrew name. General Mayakaahla Ka is shouting at a college-aged Jewish kid outside the Market East Station in downtown Philadelphia. Some of the people enslaved were described as AKAN in the slave records. March 3, 2023 Updated Fri., March 3, 2023 at 4:02 p.m.. Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives to deliver . thanks . When Leah noticed that she had passed child-bearing age, she gave her maid servant, ZILPAH to wife. Ga-Dangme's oral history states that they This was great information and easy to understand. However, judging by the proverbs in the light of Biblical teaching, which point to their Hebrew A personal account of St George Castle in Elmina is below by the New York Times, http://www.nytimes.com/1990/11/25/travel/the-slave-fortresses-of-ghana.html?pagewanted=all. was the founder of the GA DYNASTY. However, judging by the Israelites customs. [9] Furthermore, the Moabite Stone seemingly differentiates between the kingdom of Israel and the tribe of Gad, saying "the men of Gad dwelled in the country of Ataroth from ancient times, and the king of Israel fortified Ataroth", implicitly presenting Gad as predating Israel in the lands east of the Jordan. For most of Georgia's colonial period, Creeks outnumbered both European colonists and enslaved Africans and occupied more land than these newcomers. the Gonder Province in northern Ethiopia, where the Blue Nile This is expensive for local families considering that it is not unusual to meet people with an income of only $50 a month. In the Agotime Area of Volta Region and the Dangme Area in the Southern part of Togo. Thank you so much for this wonderful guide. The abayan, cloth belonging to the deceased, which is torn to pieces, and each piece placed on the left wrist of the deceased relatives and very close friends, is an ancient Jewish custom. Mindful of similar threats, they built Fort Coenraadsburg on St. Iago Hill, where it keeps watch to this day over St. Georges rear. The Dangbe people from Ada celebrate the Asafotu festival, which is also called 'Asafotufiam', an annual warrior's festival celebrated by Ada people from the last Thursday of July to the first weekend of August. That means more Levites made it through the exiles than I previously thought :-). Yep.) My church is going through the minor prophets this summer. Excellent work! [5], Though initially forming part of the Kingdom of Israel, from the biblical account it appears that under Uzziah and Jotham the tribe of Gad joined with the kingdom of Judah instead. Given his confidence and strength, Gad seemed to be a natural warrior. A question is asked: A list of the 12 (or is it 13?) Hi, Joe! After the conquest of Canaan, the land was divided up amongst the twelve tribes. [6], The Ga people were organized into six independent towns (Accra (Ga Mashie), Osu, La, Teshie, Nungua, and Tema). After the conquest of the land by Joshua until the formation of the first Kingdom of Israel in c. 1050 BC, the Tribe of Gad was a part of a loose confederation of Israelite tribes. For example, they helped solidify the relationship between the tribes in the east and west of the river by building an altar to Yahweh, thus demonstrating that all twelve tribes would worship the same monotheistic God. There are also many annual festivals. Politics, policy, and So sometimes it helps to get a little backstory on those tribessince we didnt grow up hearing about them all the time. HEBREW ISRAELITES ORIGINS OF GA-DANGMES OF GHANA IN BRIEF Dr. Joseph Nii Abekar Mensah Oral history had it that Ga-Dangmes people migrated from Israel about 6th Century B.C through Egypt, then to Ethiopia, having been expelled or exiled by the Assyrians (Hebrew Biblical Revelations, July 2008). During the period of the Great Tribulation there will be 144,000, 12,000 from each tribe of Israel, who will be sealed and who will carry the message of the Gospel during this period. "Then I saw another angel coming up from the east, having the seal of the living God. Biblical history suggests that Thank you. King AYI KUSHI, spelled Cush in Hebrew, Genesis 10: 6 Jeremiah 13:23, From Huatsi, the Ga-Dangmes travelled to the eastern Some foreigners are known to have been buried in Ga-styled coffins.[13]. The tribe of Levi stood by Moses (a Levite) during the golden calf incident at Mount Sinai (Exodus 32:2529), and later took their place as ministers to the tabernacle, and later the Temple. Aku Akuv29 Aye Ayelet30. Since Joseph was extremely faithful to God in Egypt, despite all the abuses he was put through, (and considering how the great Joshua was from Ephraim) I was very heartbroken when I discovered that his 2 tribes fell into idolatry, and that most didnt return from the exile. The Ga-Adangbe people of Ghana have no connection to Israel. The tribe of Ga are descendants of GAD and are the hebrew Israelites. In fact, Zebulun had the largest presence in the army that made David king of Israel at Hebron, and they served him with an undivided heart (1 Chronicles 12:33). As a layperson who studied business and government, this is such a helpful tool. Proverbs 3: Kind of. then to Ileife in Nigeria. 17. Ethnic Ga family names (surnames) include Nikoi, Amon, Kotey, Kotie, Adei, Kutorkor, Oblitey, Lartey, Nortey, Aryee, Poku and Lamptey. Social Scene https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ga-Adangbe_people&oldid=1137991226, Warren Gamaliel Kpakpo Akwei, also known as, John William Hansen, a singer, a composer, an arranger, a saxophonist, and a pioneer of highlife music. Warriors from the Tribe of Gad helped Moses conquer the lands west of the Jordan River. The Ga-Dangbe, G-Dab, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana, Togo and Benin. Biblical history strongly lends support to the claim by Ga-Dangmes that they are HEBREW ISRAELITES due to the fact Ga-Dangme names are found throughout the OLD TESTAMENT. Heads up: at the time I wrote the original, I was an employee of Logos. This is good teaching material for Bible study night. Only people with the appropriate status are allowed to be buried in these types of coffins. There are claims that the chereokee Indians and native Americans also originate from this tribe. Other Parts of This Community. Tago Taga33. 961). 2.1 The Twelve Tribes of Israel: Reuben, The Lost Tribe & Lessons From His Life. This site uses cookies to analyze traffic and ensure you get the best experience. The connection is awesome! . From that time onwards, the Tribe of Gad has been counted as one of the Ten Lost Tribes of Israel. The Ga-Dangmes claim to be descendants DAN and GAD, the fifth and seventh sons of Jacob. - In ancient Israel of the Bible, the deceased were said to be buried across the river Jordan. These four quarters make up Ussher Town, the area placed under Dutch jurisdiction in the seventeenth century. These four quarters make up Ussher Town, the area placed under Dutch jurisdiction in the seventeenth century. (male)21. The Ga people are known for their funeral celebrations and processions. It is believed that the Ga-Dangmes Kingdom at AYAWASO was the first Kingdom in GHANA. Lineage members generally return to the traditional lineage home from the Huza farms several times a year to participate in the festivals of their lineage gods. 30:4-8 3:12.The descendant of Eri, son of Gad are believed to have News > Nation/World Israel's window to strike Iran narrows as Putin enters equation. So Gad's borders are not well defined and probably shifted over time towards the north as pressure from Moab and Ammon increased. They left Egypt and migrated to Ghana via Nigeria and Ethiopia there is much discussion around this on the internet. The Tribe of Gad opted to forgo the land in the protected center or along the fertile Mediterranean coast, and instead took the land on the eastern border of the territory, east of the Jordan River. This was an early and innovative form of capitalism where an elaborate system of property ownership was established and subsequently shared. Ga. ETHNONYMS: Ga-Adangme, Adangbe. It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. The Dangme People include the Ada, Kpone, Krobo, Ningo, Osudoku, Prampram, and Shai, all speaking Dangbe of the Kwa branch of the Niger-Congo family of languages. 12 tribes 1 (Levi) 1 (Joseph) + 1 (Ephraim) + 1 (Manasseh) = 12 tribes. further lend support to their Hebrew Israelites origins (Genesis 17: wisdom.WE SHALL CONTINUE THIS INTERESTING DISCUSSION ON GADANGME In 640 B.C, the Assyrians attacked the Ga-Dangmes again Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}53516N 00559W / 5.5877N 0.0996W / 5.5877; -0.0996, Boris Frederic Cecil Tay-Natey Ofuatey-Kodjoe, Lydia Dedei Yawson Nee Tagoe and Elizabeth Korkoi Tagoe, "Jamestown: the heart of boxing in Ghana", "Special Reports | Path to adulthood in the divided world", Fair trade arts and crafts direct from African artisans, Statement on the Death of NEA National Heritage Fellow Yacub Addy | NEA, "Virgil Abloh Has Designs on High Culture", "Virgil Abloh Is on the 2018 Time 100 List", External Influences on Ga Society and Culture, The Bead Culture among the Krobo of Ghana, Diplomacy and Power Politics in Mid-Nineteenth Century Krobo. about Hebrew Israelites Origins of Ga-Dangmes, please, refer to the Id like to produce not only a printable guide, but one with better illustrations sometime this year. In others, Levi isnt counted, and Ephraim and Manasseh are considered distinct tribes. At the durbar, greetings are exchanged between the chiefs, libations are poured and declarations of allegiance are made. Extract above from http://www.encyclopedia.com, My DNA interestingly enough shows the migration of africans down the coast of Africa from Mali and Senegal down to Nigeria Ghana Benin Togo Cameroon and Congo. Itd be fun to teach this to the kids in our church. The Dangbe people from Odumase - Krobo also Celebrate the [Ngmayem] festival, An Annual Harvest festival to Celebrate the bounty harvest of their farmers is celebrated by the Krobo people throughout the last week (Seven days) of October with a visit to their famous Ancestral home, the Krobo Mountains [Kloyom] on the last Friday of October with a climax on the Saturday with a grand Durbar of Chiefs and People of the Krobo Traditional Area. Classical rabbinical literature regards this selection of the other side by Gad as something for which they should be blamed, remarking that, as mentioned in Ecclesiastes, the full stomach of the rich denies them sleep. Ga-Dangmes as authentic Hebrews. Aryelle Aryelle5. Their main city was Gondar, and their king was said. Below is a quote from their blog. Dangme occupations are fishing, trading and farming which is based on the Huza system. 19). Accra became the most prominent Ga-Dangme towns and is now the heartbeat and capital of Ghana. 2.4 The Tribe of Judah: History, Important Figures and Their Role in Christianity. relatives prior to burial is an ancient Hebrew Israelites custom. According to Abbey in his book KEDZI AFO JORDAN (1968), Ga-Dangmes In the Book of numbers, the Bible had made Kind of like how I can assume my readers in the US immediately know what Im talking about if I reference D.C., Houston, or Chicago.. Very helpful! Moreover, the idea that the tribes are descended from Jacob developed even later. These are the languages that they speak in that area. This This festival originated several centuries ago. Also, in the Eastern Region and Volta Region of Ghana, about 15% of lands belong to the Dangme People. Personalities They largely displaced or intermarried with the indigenous Kpeshi people, established their system of rotating slash-and-burn horticulture, and eventually adopted maize as a primary staple as opposed to the earlier millet. principle which runs throughout the Bible. Tamar Kempt (2008) described the The evidence following supports the theory that the ancient ten tribes of the northern kingdom of Israel, after their conquest by Assyria in the late 8th century, B.C., became the Scythian-Cimmerian-Celtic peoples who colonized Europe in the early Christian centuries. This leader is the Moses of the Ga-Dangme people, with his seven puritan laws he gave them and that has formed the basis and philosophy of the state, making the state a friendly state recognised by all in respect to making Greater Accra Region the capital of the, then, Gold Coast in 1877. The Tribe of Gad maintained its role in the confederacy of Israelite tribes and later, the Kingdom of Israel. The New Testament took place 722 YEARS after the Assyrian exile, and yet there was at least one surviving descendant of the Northern Kingdom. . the [Konor] who is the Paramount Chief sits in state as the overlord together with his sub-chiefs, Government officials, other traditional Authorities and Invited guests. Also, we would love to be able to copy this and put in notebooks for a reference, if you are able to make it printable. They later provided military support to David as well, crossing floods to be by his side. The Ga-Dangbe, G-Dab, Ga-Dangme, or GaDangme are an ethnic group in Ghana, Togo and Benin. Originally designed as a formal marriage training for mature women in their twenties,[10] Dipo has evolved into a pre-marital sexual purification[11] rite that involves teenage girls conducting traditional religious rituals and putting on dance performances for the public. Tribe of Joseph Split & Symbolism | Who are Ephraim & Manasseh? may go to Google.ca, type in MY HEBREW NAMES and search. Although Gad was not Leah's biological son, he was accepted and known. It is interesting that Queen Dode (Dodi) Akabis name DODI is a Hebrew Name. It is a wonder to me daily how much he loves us earthen vessels and the depths of his mercy and compassion are just beyond my comprehension. developmental needs. The social status of the deceased depends primarily on the size and the success of the burial service and of course the usage of an exclusive coffin. Abe Built in 1482 by the Portuguese in the area they called Mina de Ouro (the gold mine), after they found vast quantities of the precious metal there, the castle is the oldest European structure in sub-Saharan Africa. Otto Yishai4. their spirits will use it in paying for their passage across the River Jordan. extensive references to the children of Israel, which includes Gad and Dangme is the language that is most used in the . Jacob's first wife, Leah, bore him six sons . Educational Opportunities Southern Sudan and settled for a period of time at Sameh in Niger and The history of early Georgia is largely the history of the Creek Indians. All rights reserved. Below is a quote from their blog. There is something amiss here. It is mainly a food festival which celebrates the passing of that terrible period in the history of the Ga people. These cookies do not store any personal information. R. 3:1). Ancestry DNA shows I have an African ancestor by the name of Quartey. Merchants in Accra acted as middlepersons in the trade of slaves, gold, and other commodities between the Europeans and the Asante kingdom to the north. Gads fifth son was Eri who later formed a clan known as Erites (Genesis 30:9, Genesis 46:16, Numbers 26:15-19 and Deuteronomy 3:12; Genesis 30:4-83:12.The descendant of Eri, son of Gad are believed to have founded the Nri Kingdom around 900 A.D of the South Eastern and parts of the mid-western Igboland in Nigeria with other tribes of Levi, Zebulon, Ephraim and possibly more. Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. The HOMOWO FESTIVAL (the PASSOVER) celebrated by the Ga-Dnagmes supports their claim that they are Hebrew Israelites, descendants of children of Jacob (Exodus 13: 1-10); Exodus 12: 1-50; Numbers 9:1-5According to Abbey in his book KEDZI AFO JORDAN (1968), Ga-Dangmes tradition during which they put money in the coffins of their deceased relatives prior to burial is an ancient Hebrew Israelites custom. phenomenal character. That is where the name NAI WULOMO, meaning, HIGH PRIEST OFTHE The Ga and Dangbe people are grouped respectively as part of the GaDangme ethnolinguistic group. These three quarters are commonly called James Town and formed the original area of British jurisdiction at Accra. In Ethiopia, they settled in and reconciliation is expressed in the Ga proverb: Ajo ajo le esee be The following are names derived from the ethnic Dangme and common among the Ningos Nartey, Tetteh, Kwei, Kweinor, Kwetey, Narteh, Narh, Dugbatey, Teye, Martey, Addo, Siaw, Saki, Amanor, Djangba. De schepen meerden zondag aan in Rio de Janeiro. In succeed. Your work is truly blessed, and has helped me strengthen my relationship with God. The Tribe of Gad still originated from the original Hebrew Israelites. The growth of Accra was stimulated by the arrival of the Europeans, the first being the Portuguese, who built a small fort there in 1482. Notable fighters include former WBC champion, David Kotei aka DK Poison, Alfred Kotey, Joshua "The Hitter" Clottey, and former WBA Welterweight champion boxer Ike "Bazooka" Quartey, and former multi-weight class champion Azumah "Zoom Zoom" Nelson aka Prof.[9], For the Shai and Krobo people, the Dipo is the formal rite of passage. Achimota Achimot The Igbo in Nigeria claim descent from Gad through his son Eri, also the name of their first king.[13]. May Almighty God bless you always my brother. Solomon was not mentioned, any specific reason? The Ga-Adangbe or Ga Adangme people are usually grouped as part of the Ga-Dangme ethnolinguistic groups of Ghana, Benin, and Togo. Dangme is exclusively closer to the original GaDangme languages than the Ga language.[6]. Travel, Currency sentiments are expressed in Mathews 5: 25-26; Romans 12: 14-21, where The festival also coincides with the harvest cycle, when these special customs and ceremonies are performed. They were respected warriors who claimed the eastern lands when embracing this role. Create your account, 14 chapters | Various creatures, such as lions, cockerels and crabs represent clan totems. Proverbs.Let us consider or evaluate few of GaDangmes values and Succession to most offices held by women and inheritance of women's property are by matrilineal descent. I shared this with my Old Testament class and one student noted that Reuben slept with Bilhah and not Zilpah. Moses agreed to this, on the condition that they assist the western tribes in conquering Canaan (Numbers 32:2832). No stipulationsenjoy using this for ministry if its helpful. ORIGINS AND TRADITIONAL CUSTOMS by Dr. Joseph Nii Abekar Mensah, PhD. Like Gad, the tribe had a reputation for mediating some disputes in the greater Israelite nation. From the 1820s on European missionaries arrived in the area and had a substantial impact. However, on the accession of David's grandson Rehoboam, in c. 930 BC the northern tribes split from the House of David and from Saul's tribe Benjamin to reform Israel as the Northern Kingdom. After Solomons reign, the kingdom of Israel divides. obaakpaJustice, fairness and impartiality are counseled in prominent professionals and executives. Asere is by far the largest quarter in terms of population and area. The abayan, cloth belonging to the deceased, which is torn to pieces, and each piece placed on the left wrist of the deceased relatives and very close friends, is an ancient Jewish custom. Also, the DIPO or OTUFO customs of the Ga-Dangmes are said to be ancient Hebrew Israelites customs. King AYI KUSHI, spelled Cush in Hebrew, Genesis 10: 6 Jeremiah 13:23, Isaiah 18:12) led the Ga-Dangmes from Cush in Jerusalem to Ayawaso and was the founder of the GA DYNASTY. Ga-Adangbe tribe is one of the ethnic groups in Ghana with vibrant culture. in New York, during his days in exile and his leadership SHEIKH MUSTAFAS INTRODUCTION IS BELOW type his name into Google to find his blog or check out my re blogs. The 1982 Broadway hit ''Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat'' introduced lay audiences to Jacob (progenitor of the Israelites) and his twelve sons. Market Place Little is said of Gad, the man or the tribe. The prophet Ahijah illustrates this by tearing his cloak into 12 pieces and giving 10 pieces to Jeroboam, who would rule the Northern Kingdom. The blessing Jacob gave Gad promised that Gad's descendants would be warred . The population obtained seven days' grace from Nahash, during which they would be allowed to seek help from the Israelites, after which they would have to submit to the terms of surrender. Today, a small but vocal group of extremist politicians and leaders are driving a national, coordinated, and well-funded movement to deny the basic rights of trans and LGBQ+ youth as well as LGBTQ+ adults. It is also to be noted that the tribe of Ga are no longer just found in Africa. The Ga and Dangbe people are grouped respectively as part of the Ga-Dangme ethnolinguistic group. From Ethiopia, they travelled through 3:12.The descendant of Eri, son of Gad are believed to have founded the Nri Kingdom around 900 A.D of the South Eastern and parts of the mid-western Igboland in Nigeria with other tribes of Levi, Zebulon, Ephraim and possibly more. After the kingdom divides, the Northern Kingdoms capital is in Ephraims territory, and the prophets sometimes refer to the entire nation as Ephraim (Jeremiah 31:9,Hosea 5:3). The exploration of form, speed, and effort is accompanied by the playful investigation of soft and thick textures, delicacy and explosive power, and understatement and exaggeration. He had to develop confidence and integrate himself in the family. Leah proclaimed Gad's birth to be lucky or the result of good fortune, which is what the name Gad actually means. We create research-based articles and handy infographics to help people understand the Bible. Each Ga town has a number of different cults and many gods, and there are a number of annual town festivals.[7]. while they were in Ethiopia. Many slaves were transported from the castle below. Dode (Dodi) Dodi This is consistent with Jacobs prophecy concerning Simeon and his brother Levi: I will disperse them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel., The tribe of the priesthood. Call Phone (912) 264-2279. Page In addition to music, the Ga-Dangbe people are known for their long history and successes in the sport of boxing. e oldest area of settlement in Accra, now known as Central Accra, is composed of seven quarters, among which Asere, Abola, and Gbese are oldest and considered to be the most traditionally Ga. Otublohum originally was settled by people from Akwamu and Denkyera to the northwest. When I try to print it however I get everything condensed to one page and thus the print is unusable. My DNA shows I am 7% Nigerian and 12% Ivory Coast Ghana. They mainly live in the Greater Accra region. Alata was settled by Nigerian workers imported to construct a European fort. The tale of Joseph (in both the Torah and the Broadway musical) showed that the twelve brothers fought amongst each other. The Bible presents Israel as having twelve tribes from both northern Israel and southern Judah. Coins placed in the coffins of the deceased believing that.